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Case Study

Newport Beach Fire Department: Narcotics Off Paper

How a busy coastal department replaced paper narcotics logs with counts that are signed before 0800 and vials that are tracked to end of service.

Agency
Newport Beach Fire Department, California
Before
Paper count logs on every unit
After
Counts signed before 0800, every vial tracked to end of service
The Problem

A Paper Log Tells You What Someone Wrote Down

Newport Beach ran its controlled substance counts the way most departments still do: a paper log on each unit, signed at shift change, collected and filed. It worked until somebody needed to know something the log could not tell them.

Which units had not signed yet this morning? Nobody knew without calling each station. Where was a specific vial right now, and who had handled it since it came off the shelf? That answer lived in a stack of binders. And the department's signature rules were not simple. Different unit types carried different drug boxes, with different count and witness requirements for each. Every vendor they asked wanted to flatten those rules into one generic checklist. Newport Beach did not want to rewrite its procedure to fit a piece of software.

The risk was not that the counts were wrong. It was that a late signature or a missing witness was only discovered days later, when the paper reached the narcotics administrator, and by then the shift that could have fixed it had gone home.

What they needed

  • Counts tracked by type of unit, with each unit type's own drug box and signature rules
  • Witness and sign-off requirements enforced as written, not simplified
  • A way to know, in the morning, which units had not signed
  • A custody trail for every vial from receipt to administration, waste or expiration
  • Something medics would actually use on a phone at 0700
The Solution

Their Rules, Built In. Then Alerts That Escalate.

Emergency Logs configured the Narcotics Tracking module to Newport Beach's written procedure, unit type by unit type. The part no other vendor would attempt was the signature logic. The part that changed behavior was the progressive alerting.

Counts By Unit Type

Each type of unit carries its own drug box configuration. The daily count shows a medic exactly what that unit should have, nothing more, and the signature requirements change with the unit.

Signature Rules As Written

Who has to sign, who has to witness, and in what order, follows the department's SOP. A count cannot be closed until the rule for that unit is satisfied. The system does not accept a shortcut the policy does not.

Every Vial, End To End

Each vial is tracked individually from the day it is received to the day it leaves service by administration, waste, transfer or expiration. The custody history for any vial is a few seconds away.

Progressive Alerting

Two Deadlines, Two Levels Of Attention

Newport Beach set a simple rule: narcotics are signed off by 0900. Emergency Logs enforces it in two steps, so the first reminder goes to the people who can fix it in five minutes and the second goes to the people who need to know it was not fixed.

The escalation is automatic. Nobody at headquarters has to check a report or make a call. If a count is signed at 0845, nothing is sent at all.

0700
Shift change. Crews count the drug box on their unit and sign from a phone or the station computer.
0900
First notice. Any unit still unsigned triggers a notification to the unit supervisor, the medic or medics assigned, and the narcotics administrators.
1200
Escalation. Still unsigned at noon, the alert goes to the battalion chiefs.
Today
Signed before 0800. Most counts are closed before the first alert would ever fire.
The Result

What Changed

Before 0800

Counts that used to trail into the afternoon on paper are now routinely signed before 0800. The 0900 rule is rarely tested, and the noon escalation almost never fires.

Every Vial

Each vial is fully tracked to end of service. A question about any single vial, on any date, is answered from the record instead of from a binder.

Their SOP

The department kept its own signature requirements. The software adapted to the policy, which is the opposite of what every other vendor proposed.

Why This Matters Now

Readily Retrievable Is The Standard

Since March 9, 2026, EMS agencies are direct DEA registrants under the PPAEMA rule and must keep readily retrievable records of receipt, storage, transfer, administration, waste and destruction for every controlled substance. A paper log in a binder at the station is a record. It is not a readily retrievable one.

Newport Beach's setup answers that requirement as a side effect of running the daily count, which is the only way a compliance requirement gets met on a shift that is already busy.

Set this up for your department

Narcotics Compliance starts at $1,200 a year for up to five medic units, with the same signature logic and progressive alerting Newport Beach uses. No per-seat fees, support included.